Components that analyse proactive safety management
The proactive approach in the safety management is based on following a risk management strategy that includes identifying hazards before they materialise into incidents or accidents and taking the necessary actions to reduce the safety risks. Components of proactive safety management strategy are
1. Unambiguous safety polices
Unambiguous safety policy ensuring the senior management, supervisor etc. They are putting their commitment to safety.
Safety policies should be simple and easy to understand, follow and act by an individual on that line of duty.
2. Availability of safety reporting system
Safety reporting systems used to collect, analyse and share operational safety-related data must be made available at all times as this helps to keep track of situations and circumstances which may have a detrimental effect on the safety of the working community.
Strategies that help to maintain safety in aviation industry
Aa3. Hazard Identification band risk Analysis
Hazard identification and risk assessment using state-of-the-art risk assessment methods, significant risk must be taken into consideration immediately when they are noticed. Risk assessment is very important in aviation safety as it helps to understand and evaluate what can do when the situation occurs.

4. Safety Monitoring and safety oversights.
Safety monitoring and safety oversight aimed to asses safety performance and eliminate problem areas. Safety monitoring can be done by Superior people in the field of safety to intimate Organization of the safety oversight which helps to evaluate their safety values.
5. Building a cooperative safety culture
Building a corporate safety culture that fosters good safety practices and encourages safety communications in a non-punitive environment is very essential in the aviation industry. Cooperate safety culture helps the aviation environment to grow and move towards a good track.
None of these components will, on their own, meet expectations for improved aviation safety management. An integrated use of all these components will increase a systemâs resistance to unsafe acts and conditions. The consistent integration of the components of proactive safety management is commonly referred to as the Safety Management System (SMS).
The growing recognition of the role and importance of safety management has led to the progressive implementation of safety management systems by aviation service provider organisations (airlines, air navigation service providers, airport operators) in the last few years.
